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Standards & Compliance

Built to comply with — citations, not endorsements.

Technical·2026-06-12

Ethereum Consensus + Withdrawals

Built to comply with — Ethereum consensus + withdrawals

The on-chain technical standard that TrueStake's reconciliation engine is built on — validator lifecycle, the nine-category reward decomposition, gwei-to-wei normalization, and Capella-era withdrawal mechanics.

Tax·2026-06-12

Form 1099-DA Readiness

Built to comply with — 2025 broker-reporting era

Form 1099-DA is the new IRS broker-reporting form for digital assets, effective for the 2025 tax year. Solo stakers and self-custodied validators are not covered brokers and will not receive a 1099-DA for staking rewards.

Tax·2026-06-12

IRC §6001 / Treas. Reg. §1.6001-1

Built to comply with — audit-defensible record-keeping

The federal record-keeping statute requiring taxpayers to maintain books and records sufficient to establish gross income, deductions, and other items — the legal foundation for audit-defensible staking records.

Tax·2026-06-12

IRS Notice 2014-21

Built to comply with — FMV-at-receipt methodology

The foundational IRS guidance establishing that virtual currency is property for federal tax purposes, and that fair market value at the time of receipt is the measure of income.

Tax·2026-06-12

IRS Rev. Rul. 2023-14

Built to comply with — staking income recognition

The IRS ruling that establishes when proof-of-stake staking rewards become taxable income — at the moment the staker gains dominion and control over the rewards.

Tax·2026-06-12

Paschall v. Commissioner

Built to comply with — corroborating Tax Court decision

The first Tax Court decision on the merits of proof-of-stake staking taxation. Holds that staking rewards are gross income under IRC §61 in the year received, and rejects the 'newly created property' deferral theory.